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Morphology
Phonetics
Both semantics and pragmatics study meanings.
Linguistics
Chomsky defines “competence” as the ideal user’s k（）of the rules of his language.
Language is p（）in that it makes possible the construction and interpretation of new signals by its users. In other words, they can produce and understand an infinitely large number of sentences which they have never heard before.
Findings in linguistic studies can often be applied to the settlement of some practical problems. The study of such applications is generally known as a（）linguistics.
Syntax is different from morphology in that the former not only studies the morphemes, but also the combination of morphemes into words and words into sentences.
Linguistics is generally defined as the s（）study of language.
Language is a system of a（）vocal symbols used for human communication.